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Portable haptic device for lower limb amputee gait feedback: Assessing static and dynamic perceptibility

机译:用于下肢截肢者步态反馈的便携式触觉设备:评估静态和动态可感知性

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摘要

Loss of joints and severed sensory pathway cause reduced mobility capabilities in lower limb amputees. Although prosthetic devices attempt to restore normal mobility functions, lack of awareness and control of limb placement increase the risk of falling and causing amputee to have high level of visual dependency. Haptic feedback can serve as a cue for gait events during ambulation thus providing sense of awareness of the limb position. This paper presents a wireless wearable skin stretch haptic device to be fitted around the thigh region. The movement profile of the device was characterized and a preliminary work with able-bodied participants and an above-knee amputee to assess the ability of users to perceive the delivered stimuli during static and dynamic mode is reported. Perceptibility was found to be increasing with stretch magnitude. It was observed that a higher magnitude of stretch was needed for the stimuli to be accurately perceived during walking in comparison to static standing, most likely due to the intense movement of the muscle and increased motor skills demand during walking activity.
机译:关节的丢失和感觉通路的切断导致下肢截肢者的活动能力下降。尽管修复装置试图恢复正常的活动功能,但是缺乏意识和对肢体放置的控制增加了跌倒的风险,并导致截肢者具有高度的视觉依赖性。触觉反馈可以作为步行过程中步态事件的线索,从而提供对肢体位置的意识。本文提出了一种无线可穿戴式皮肤拉伸触觉设备,该设备可安装在大腿周围。表征了该设备的运动曲线,并报告了与健壮的参与者和膝盖以上的截肢者进行的初步工作,以评估用户在静态和动态模式下感知传递的刺激的能力。发现可感知性随着拉伸量的增加而增加。据观察,与静态站立相比,要在步行过程中准确感知刺激需要更大程度的拉伸,这很可能是由于肌肉的剧烈运动和步行活动中运动技能需求的增加。

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